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Glossary

What Is AI Technical Debt?

February 23, 2026·1 min read

By Glue Team

What Is AI Technical Debt?

AI technical debt is code generated by AI tools that's lower quality than human-written code and requires more maintenance.

Characteristics

AI-generated code often:

  • Duplicates existing functionality
  • Violates project patterns
  • Has lower test coverage
  • Is more complex than necessary
  • Contains subtle bugs
  • Needs more refactoring

The Problem

AI tools generate code fast but don't understand:

  • Your codebase
  • Your patterns
  • Your constraints
  • Long-term maintainability

Result: high-velocity, low-quality code that becomes technical debt.

Managing AI Technical Debt

  1. Use AI for the right tasks - Tests, boilerplate, documentation
  2. Review aggressively - AI code needs heavy scrutiny
  3. Enforce code quality gates - Complexity, coverage, duplication checks
  4. Track metrics - Monitor code quality trend
  5. Refactor proactively - Don't let AI debt accumulate

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is all AI-generated code debt? A: No. AI code used for boilerplate, tests, and documentation is valuable. AI code in core logic is often debt.

Q: How much of our code should be AI-generated? A: Keep it under 30-40%. Beyond that, quality typically suffers.

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